98. Things liable to confiscation. सरकारजमा होण्यास पात्र असलेली, वस्तू .
(1) Whenever any offence punishable under this Act has been committed—
- (a) any intoxicant, hemp, mhowra flowers, molasses, materials, still, utensil, implement or apparatus in respect of which the offence has been committed,
- (b) where in the case of an offence involving illegal possession the offender has in his lawful possession any intoxicant, hemp, mhowra flowers or molasses other than those in respect of which an offence under this Act has been committed, the entire stock of such intoxicant, hemp, mhowra flowers or molasses,
- (c) where in the case of an offence of illegal import, export or transport, the offender has attempted to import, export or transport any intoxicant, hemp, mhowra flowers or molasses, in contravention of the provisions of this Act, rule, regulation or order or in breach of a condition of a licence, permit, pass or authorization, the whole quantity of such intoxicant, hemp, mhowra flowers or molasses which he has attempted to import, export or transport,
- (d) where in the case of an offence of illegal sale, the offender has in his lawful possession any intoxicant, hemp, mhowra flowers or molasses other than that in respect of which an offence has been committed, the whole of such other intoxicant, hemp, mhowra flowers or molasses,
shall be confiscated by the order of the Court.
(2) Any receptacle, package or covering in which any of the articles liable to confiscation under sub-section (1) is found and the other contents of such receptacle, package or covering and the animals carts, vessels or other conveyances used in carrying any such article shall like-wise be liable to confiscation by the order of the Court.
99. Return of things liable to confiscation to bona fide owners. सरकारजमा होण्यास पात्र असलेल्या वस्तू खरोखरीच्या मालकांस परत करणे.
When during the trial of a case for an offence under this Act the Court decides that anything is liable to confiscation under the foregoing section, the Court may, after hearing the person, if any, claiming any right thereto and the evidence, if any, which he produces in support of his claim, order confiscation, or in the case of any article other than an intoxicant, hemp, mhowra flowers or molasses give the owner an option to pay fine as the Court deems fit in lieu of confiscation:
Provided that no animals, cart, vessel, vehicle or other conveyance shall be confiscated if the owner thereof satisfies the Court that he had exercised due care in preventing the commission of the offence.
या अधिनियमाखालील अपराधाचा खटला चालू असताना, कोणतीही वस्तू मागील कलमाअन्वये सरकारजमा होण्यास पात्र आहे असा न्यायालयाने निर्णय दिल्यास, त्यास, अशा वस्तूवर हक्क सांगण्या-या कोणत्याही व्यक्तीचे म्हणणे ऐकून घेतल्यानंतर आणि आपल्या हक्कांच्या समर्थनार्थ तो जो कोणताही साक्षीपुरावा हजर करील तो एकून घेतल्यानंतर, अशी वस्तू जप्त करण्याविषयी आदेश देता येईल. तसेच एखादे मादक द्रव्य, भांग, मोहाची फुले किंवा काकवी यां व्यतिरिक्त असलेल्या एखाद्या वस्तूच्या बाबतीत सरकारजमा करण्याऐवजी न्यायालयास, त्यास योग्य वाटेल इतका द्रव्य दंड भरण्याविषयी अशा मालकास मुभा देता येईल :
परंतु, कोणत्याही जनावराच्या, गाडीच्या, जलयानाच्या, वाहनाच्या किंवा इतर वाहतुकीच्या साधनाच्या मालकाने, गुन्हा घडू नये यासाठी आपण
वाजवी काळजी घेतली होती अशी न्यायालयाची खात्री करून दिली तर, असे जनावर, गाडी, जलयान किंवा इतर वाहन सरकारजमा करता येणार
नाही.
---
विस्तारित समजावणी:
**न्यायालय काय करू शकतो:**
• दारू किंवा संबंधित वस्तूचा गुन्हा सिद्ध झाल्यास कोर्ट ती वस्तू सरकारजमा करू शकतो
• पण याआधी मालकाची बोलणी ऐकली जाते आणि त्याचे पुरावे विचारात घेतले जातात
**दंडाचा पर्याय:**
• जर दारू, भांग, मोहाची फुले किंवा काकवी नसून इतर कोणतीही वस्तू असेल (उदा., बोतल, तराजू, वजने)
• तर कोर्ट मालकास दंड भरायला सांगू शकतो
• या दंडाऐवजी वस्तू जप्त होणार नाही
**जनावर, गाडी, नाव यांसाठी विशेष नियम:**
• हे काही घेऊ शकत नाहीत अगर मालकाने गुन्हा रोखण्याची वाजवी काळजी घेतली असे कोर्टला दिसून आले
• उदा., जर तुमचा बैल किंवा गाडी कोणी दुसरी व्यक्ती दारू वाहून नेत वापरली तर, तुम्ही रोखण्याची कोशिश केली असे दिसल्यास गाडी परत मिळू शकते
100. Procedure in confiscation.
When an offence under this Act has been committed and the offender is not known or can not be found or when anything liable to confiscation under this Act is found or seized, the 1Commissioner1, Collector or any other officer authorised by the 2State2 Government in this behalf may make an inquiry and if after such inquiry is satisfied that an offence has been committed, may order the thing found to be confiscated:
Provided that no such order shall be made before the expiry of one month from the date of seizure, or without hearing 3the person, if any, claiming any right thereto3 and the evidence, if any, which he produces in support of his claim.