MAHARASHTRA EXCISE OFFICIAL DOCUMENT ANALYSIS
Document Type: Government Circular / Administrative Order (Shasan Parinarak)
Reference Number: BNA-0117/Pra.Kra.22/RAUSU-3
Issued By: Government of Maharashtra, Home Department (Griha Vibhag), with coordination from State Excise Department
Effective Date: 18 April 2017
Portal ID: 1376
Document Portal Reference: www.maharashtra.gov.in | Digital Reference Code: 201704181738171229
SUMMARY
This is an administrative circular issued by the Home Department of Maharashtra Government regarding enforcement action against illegal liquor production, transport, and sale that disturb public peace and order. The circular is issued pursuant to the Maharashtra Prohibition (Amendment) Act, 2016 (Maharashtra Act No. 19/2017, published in State Gazette on 16 January 2017) and the Village Protection Force Rules, 2017 (published via Government Notification dated 22 March 2017). The directive establishes protocol for coordination between police departments, State Excise Department, and Village Protection Force (Gram Rakshak Dal) to combat illegal alcohol-related crimes, particularly in rural areas. The circular mandates specific timelines for investigation, prosecution, and preventive measures, with emphasis on stricter action against repeat offenders, public awareness, and administrative accountability.
KEY PROVISIONS
1. LEGAL FRAMEWORK
- Applicable legislation:
- Bombay Prohibition Act, 1949 (particularly Section 85 and Section 93)
- Maharashtra Prohibition (Amendment) Act, 2016 (Maharashtra Act No. 19/2017)
- Village Protection Force Rules, 2017 (Gram Rakshak Dal Niyam, 2017) — published 22 March 2017
- Maharashtra Police Act
2. REPORTING AND INVESTIGATION PROTOCOL
Section 1: Illegal Liquor Production and Sale
- Information Source: Members of Village Protection Force (Gram Rakshak Dal)
- Receiving Authority:
- Nearest police station, OR
- Concerned excise officer
- Action Timeline: FIR (First Information Report) must be registered within 12 hours of receiving information
- Responsible Departments:
- Police Department, OR
- State Excise Department (Rajya Utpadan Shulk Vibhag)
Section 2: Public Disturbance and Intoxication-Related Crimes
- Crimes Covered: Liquor-related cases involving:
- Creating disturbance in village (gaon mein gondhal ghalne wale)
- Violence/assault (mara-mari karne wale)
- Reporting: Village Protection Force members shall inform concerned officer
- Action Required:
- Apprehend accused as soon as possible (lawkara takhat mein ghevun)
- Conduct medical examination (vaidyakiya pariksha) as a first step
- Proceed with legal action under Section 85 of the Bombay Prohibition Act, 1949
Section 3: Repeated Offenders (Habitual Criminals)
- Trigger: When an individual committing liquor-related crimes is:
- Booked in more than 3 cases, AND
- Convicted/sentenced
- Actions Required:
- Police Department shall prepare a proposal for detention/imprisonment (haddbandi ka prastavat)
- Such proposal must be submitted within stipulated deadline (kalmiyida vihit)
- Processing shall follow existing legal provisions of Maharashtra Prohibition Act, Section 93 (good conduct bond/ache vartanukacha hamipatra)
- For habitual offenders, implement necessary action under Maharashtra Police Act for restricting movement (haddbandi ki jaruri karvayi)
- Consequence of Non-Compliance: If concerned officer/employee fails to submit proposal as required, disciplinary action shall be taken against them for dereliction of duty (kartavyat kasuri)
Section 4: Seizure and Good Conduct Bond (Section 93)
- Applicable to: Individuals engaged in illegal liquor manufacturing and sale (habitual offenders)
- Legal Requirement: Take good conduct bond/security from the person as per existing provisions of Maharashtra Prohibition Act, Section 93
- Alternative Action: If bond cannot be secured, proceed with detention proceedings under Maharashtra Police Act
3. PUBLIC AWARENESS AND REHABILITATION
Section 5: Educational Integration and Mass Awareness
- Responsible Authority: Social Justice and Special Assistance Department (Samajik Nyay va Vishesh Sahayya Vibhag)
- Action:
- Integrate information about addiction and its ill effects (vyasanam va tis parinam) into educational institution curricula
- Include in college/university course materials
- Implement addiction eradication policy (Vyasanmukhti Niti)
- Mass Communication Campaign: Joint initiative by:
- Police Department
- State Excise Department
- Media platforms to be utilized:
- Motion pictures (chitraphat)
- Advertisements (jahirat)
- Folk art (lokkala)
- Theater (natya)
- Radio broadcasts (samachar vaani)
- Television (doordarshan)
Other media as suitable
COMPLIANCE STRUCTURE AND CHAIN OF COMMAND
Section 4: Supervision and Implementation
All instructions in this circular shall be communicated through:
-
Police Hierarchy:
- Commissioner of Police (through all Police Zone Heads / Police Districts)
- All Police Station Heads (Thanadar)
-
Excise Hierarchy: