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Home › GRs & Gazettes › महाराष्ट्र अध्यादेश 2019, दि.18.09.2019 अन्वये महाराष्ट्र दा...

महाराष्ट्र अध्यादेश 2019, दि.18.09.2019 अन्वये महाराष्ट्र दारुबंदी अधिनियम, 1949 मध्ये मद्य बाळगण्याची विहीत मर्यादा निशिचत करण्याबाबत - दि.18.09.2019 व दि.19.09.2019

Issued
23 Oct 2019
Source
State Excise Website
Category
Excise Page Pdf

What This Document Says

Gazette Reference: Maharashtra Ordinance No. XXV of 2019 (Part Eight, Extra-Ordinary No. 88, dated 18.09.2019) & Part Four-B, Extra-Ordinary No. 366, dated 19.09.2019 Type: Substantive Amendment (Ordinance) + Subordinate Order — Definition of "Absolutely Prohibited Area," Enhanced Penalties for Dry Districts, and Prescribed Limit for Possession of Liquor Authority: Article 213(1) of the Constitution of India (for the Ordinance); Section 2(34A) of the Maharashtra Prohibition Act, 1949 (for the Order)


AMENDMENT 1: Insertion of New Definitions in Section 2 (Ordinance, Clause 2)

Amended Rule/Section: Section 2 of the Maharashtra Prohibition Act, 1949 (XXV of 1949) Type of Change: Insertion of two new definitions

What Changed: Two new definitions were inserted into Section 2 (the definitions section):

  1. Clause (1-a) — "Absolutely Prohibited Area": Inserted before existing clause (1). Defines an "Absolutely Prohibited Area" as any district, group of districts, or part thereof within Maharashtra that the Government has declared a "dry district" by general or special order published in the Official Gazette under Section 139(1)(a). This formalises the concept of a dry zone with a defined legal term for use throughout the Act.

  2. Clause (34A) — "Prescribed Limit": Inserted after existing clause (34). Defines "prescribed limit" as the quantity of liquor (or the value of seized liquor in rupees) that the Government may declare by Official Gazette order from time to time as the threshold above which possession constitutes an offence. This definition enables the subordinate order of 19.09.2019 (see Amendment 13 below) to operate.

    Effective Date: 18th September 2019 (Ordinance comes into force at once) Authority: Article 213(1) of the Constitution of India


    AMENDMENT 2: Amendment of Section 65 — Penalty for Manufacture/Possession/Transport of Illicit Liquor (Ordinance, Clause 3)

    Amended Rule/Section: Section 65 of the Maharashtra Prohibition Act, 1949 Type of Change: Substitution — enhanced penalties and introduction of graduated punishment for Absolutely Prohibited Area

    What Changed:

    • Clause (e) of Section 65 was amended: the word "possesses" was replaced with "possesses the quantity above the prescribed limit of," thereby decriminalising possession below the prescribed limit threshold.
    • The punishment provision was entirely substituted to create a two-tier penalty structure based on whether the offence occurs inside or outside an Absolutely Prohibited Area.
    • Key Details:

      Outside Absolutely Prohibited Area (any offence):

      • Imprisonment: not less than 3 years, up to 5 years
      • Fine: not less than ₹25,000, up to ₹50,000, or both
      • Inside Absolutely Prohibited Area:

        Offence Imprisonment Fine
        1st offence Min. 3 years – Max. 5 years Min. ₹25,000 – Max. ₹1,00,000 or 2× duty/fee evaded (whichever higher)
        2nd offence Min. 5 years – Max. 7 years Min. ₹1,00,000 – Max. ₹2,00,000 or 3× duty/fee evaded (whichever higher)
        3rd or subsequent Min. 7 years – Max. 10 years Min. ₹2,00,000 – Max. ₹5,00,000 or 4× duty/fee evaded (whichever higher)

        Effective Date: 18th September 2019 Authority: Article 213(1) of the Constitution of India


        AMENDMENT 3: Amendment of Section 66(7) — Penalty for Consumption/Possession Below Prescribed Limit (Ordinance, Clause 4)

        Amended Rule/Section: Section 66(7) of the Maharashtra Prohibition Act, 1949 Type of Change: Substitution — differentiated penalties for consumption/possession within and outside Absolutely Prohibited Area

        What Changed:

        • Clause (b) of sub-section (7) was amended to add that a person who "consumes or possesses the quantity below or up to the prescribed limit" (minor possession) falls under Section 66's lesser penalty regime — not under Section 65's serious offence regime.
        • The penalty paragraphs (i), (ii) and (iii) were entirely substituted with a new two-tier structure.
        • Key Details:

          Outside Absolutely Prohibited Area:

          Offence Max. Imprisonment Max. Fine Minimum (unless special reasons recorded)
          1st 6 months ₹10,000 Min. 3 months / ₹5,000
          2nd 2 years ₹20,000 Min. 6 months / ₹10,000
          3rd or subsequent 2 years ₹20,000 Min. 9 months / ₹10,000

          Inside Absolutely Prohibited Area:

          Offence Max. Imprisonment Fine
          1st 6 months Up to ₹10,000 or 2× value of seized liquor (whichever higher)
          2nd 2 years Up to ₹20,000 or 3× value of seized liquor (whichever higher)
          3rd or subsequent 2 years Up to ₹20,000 or 4× value of seized liquor (whichever higher)

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मराठीत सारांश

# महाराष्ट्र दारूबंदी कायदा — १९ सप्टेंबर २०१९ चा आदेश

## थोडक्यात:
१९ सप्टेंबर २०१९ रोजी सरकारने "Prescribed Limit" (परवानगीसाठी दारूचे परिमाण) जाहीर केले — यानुसार घरी राखू शकता अशा दारूचे प्रमाण बदलले.

---

## **मुख्य बदल काय आहेत?**

### **१. "Prescribed Limit" म्हणजे काय?**

थोडक्यात: घरी आपण कायदेशीरपणे कितपत दारू ठेवू शकतो, याचा निर्धार करण्याचा नियम आहे.

- **आधी:** नियम स्पष्ट नव्हते — कोणतेही दारू घरी असेल तर अपराध मानला जाई.
- **आता:** निश्चित प्रमाणापर्यंत दारू घरी राखणे कायदेशीर आहे. हे "prescribed limit" म्हणतात.

---

## **दारूचे कोणते प्रमाण परवानगी असलेले आहे?**

### **देशी दारू (Country Liquor):**
- **२ Units** = २,००० ml (लगभग २ लीटर)
- उदाहरण: घरी २०० ML बाटलीचे १० बाटली ठेवू शकतात

### **IMFL / Foreign Liquor / Spirits:**
- **१२ Units** = १२,००० ml (१२ लीटर)
- उदाहरण: Rum, Whisky, Vodka इत्यादी

### **Beer, Wine, Toddy:**
- **१२ Units** = २६,००० ml (करीब २६ लीटर)
- Beer साठी: १ Unit = २,६०० ml (म्हणजे एक standard beer case)

### **अल्कोहल असलेल्या द्रव्यांसाठी:**
- **१२ Units** = १२,००० ml

---

## **महत्वाचे नियम:**

### **एकाधिक प्रकारची दारू असेल तर?**
जर घरी अलग-अलग प्रकारची दारू असेल (जसे कि देशी + IMFL दोन्ही), तर **एकूण १२ Units अधिक नसावे.**

**उदाहरण:**
- ४ Units देशी दारू + ८ Units IMFL = OKay (एकूण १२)
- ६ Units देशी + १० Units IMFL = गैरकायदेशीर (एकूण १६)

---

## **वैकल्पिक मर्यादा — रक्कम आधारित:**

दारूचे प्रमाण कितीही असो, जर **कुल किंमत ₹१०,००० पर्यंत असेल**, तर ते permitted आहे.

**व्यावहारिक उदाहरण:**
- ५ लीटर premium whisky (किंमत ₹८,०००) = परवानगी आहे
- १५ Units cheap country liquor (किंमत ₹५,०००) = परवानगी आहे

---

## **या नियमाचा परिणाम काय?**

### **यापूर्वी:**
कोणतीही दारू घरी असली तर गंभीर अपराध माना जाई.

### **आता:**
- **Prescribed Limit पर्यंत = हलके अपराधात (Section 66)**
- शिक्षा: ६ महिने पर्यंत किंवा ₹१०,००० दंड (किंवा दोन्ही)

- **Prescribed Limit पेक्षा अधिक = गंभीर अपराध (Section 65)**
- शिक्षा: ३ वर्ष किंवा ₹२५,००० - ₹५०,००० दंड

### **Dry Districts (दारूबंदी जिल्ह्यांत):**
अगरच अल्प प्रमाण असले तरी शिक्षा कठोर असते:
- १ल आपराध: ६ महिने किंवा ₹१०,००० (किंवा दोन्ही)
- २ रा आपराध: २ वर्ष किंवा ₹२०,०००
- ३ रा आपराध: २ वर्ष किंवा ₹२०,०००

---

## **सामान्य व्यक्तीसाठी काय फरक पडला?**

✅ **पहिल्यांदा परवानगी मिळाली:** अब घरी दारू ठेवायचे अवघड नाही तर कायदेशीर आहे (प्रमाणाच्या मर्यादेत).

❌ **परंतु सावधानी हवी:** प्रमाण ओलांडल्यास किंवा Dry District मध्ये असल्यास शिक्षा गंभीर आहे.

---

## **व्यावहारिक मार्गदर्शन:**

| परिस्थिती | परवानगी आहे? | शिक्षा |
|----------|-----------|--------|
| घरी ५ Units IMFL | ✅ हो | कोणती नाही |
| घरी १५ Units IMFL | ❌ नाही | Section 65 — ३-५ वर्ष |
| देशी दारू २ Units | ✅ हो | कोणती नाही |
| Dry District मध्ये अगर १ Unit | ⚠️ Conditional | Section 66 enhanced — ६ महिने + ₹१०,००० |
| दारूची किंमत ₹८,००० | ✅ हो | कोणती नाही |

---

## **Key तारीख:**
**१९ सप्टेंबर २०१९** — या आदेशाचा प्रभाव होऊन गेला.

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